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Another argument centers on social cohesion. Proponents sometimes claim that shared upbringing fosters unity and trust between leaders and the public, particularly in moments of national crisis. In this view, leadership is not only a legal function but also a symbolic one, and leaders who share the population’s formative experiences may be better positioned to represent collective identity.
Counterarguments: Citizenship as Equal Political Membership
On the other side of the debate, many scholars and civic leaders argue that once an individual becomes a naturalized citizen, they are legally and morally equal to any other citizen. Under this view, citizenship represents a formal commitment to the country’s laws and constitutional order, regardless of place of birth.
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