What the Order Does
The measure uses existing immigration authorities to target non-citizens on student visas (primarily F-1) involved in activities that create a hostile environment for Jewish students. This includes participation in protests involving alleged harassment, vandalism, support for designated terrorist groups like Hamas, or disruptions violating university codes. U.S. citizens retain full First Amendment protections. Actions can lead to visa revocation, deportation proceedings, and possible re-entry bans.
Universities risk federal funding cuts if they fail to address reported incidents. The policy adopts a broad definition of antisemitism, drawing from frameworks like the IHRA working definition, which includes some forms of Israel criticism that cross into denying Jewish self-determination or applying double standards. Officials emphasize that studying in the U.S. is a privilege, not an unconditional right.
